I chose that title for this blog because I searched the internet repeatedly trying to find something that addressed this issue directly, and could not find anything (which surprised me, considering how wide the net is). So now there is something that does, in case anyone else wonders about this issue. (I did find this good article, however, which indirectly addresses it: https://www.gotquestions.org/unhappy-marriage.html.)
I’ve thought about this issue a lot because of someone I
know who went through this, and I think there are others as well, because when
I mentioned it to my pastor, he said that he’s heard this before. So I’ll share
the details of the situation that I know about, and what I think the Bible says
about it, and hopefully it can be helpful in some way to others (particularly
spouses who might be considering divorce based on this kind of thinking).
A Christian couple had been married for many years and had
many children together, but when the wife left and was asked about the reason (and
biblical justification) for her choice, she said repeatedly, “We never had a
marriage.” She had many other complaints, of course, but that was a big one, presumably
because it made her decision to leave morally acceptable. If someone has never
really been married, then he or she is not really ending a marriage, which God
says should only happen in extreme circumstances (Jer. 3:6-10, Matt. 19:3-10, 1
Cor. 7:10-15).
Here is an actual text dialogue, shortly after the wife
left, between the husband and a “pastor friend” who had been counseling her…
Pastor Friend: I’m convinced that
any type of marriage counseling would not have worked … because from all angles
you didn’t have a marriage.
Husband: There are two things you
said that need to be addressed. The first is this idea that "we didn't
have a marriage," which [my wife] says over and over again (maybe she got
it from you and/or [your wife]?). I'm having difficulty thinking of polite
words to use to describe this idea, but I'll just pick one that you used
previously... unbiblical. We can say whatever about our marriage, that it was
troubled, weak, bad, regretful, etc., but it's simply not true that we didn't
have a marriage. We took vows before God and the church, we consummated
physically (to the tune of [many] kids), we were legally married, and everyone
in the society recognized and related to us as married. So "from all
angles" (to use your truly mystifying verbiage), we’ve had a marriage
according to God's Word. From what you said about that and what you said about
counseling right before that, I'm now wondering if you and/or [your wife] are a
big reason why [my wife] refuses to do any counseling with me, even with a
counselor of her choice, which I've offered to do repeatedly.
Pastor Friend: We will have to
agree to disagree. While all the “trappings” of a marriage are present … it
doesn’t mean you have a marriage. Not all Israel is Israel. Not all believers
are believers. Not all marriages are marriages….
Husband [the next day]: I woke up
in the middle of the night and realized something important and ironic about
our conversation that I feel compelled to share. You guys are telling me that I
need to repent when I already have repented of my sins, asked [my wife] for
forgiveness, and shown the fruit of repentance by being willing to go to
counseling to work on myself and the marriage (which is all I can do at this
point). But you (and your wives) are actually in need of repentance, because
you are approving of and supporting my wife divorcing me when she has no
biblical grounds to do so, which is displeasing to the Lord and harmful to her,
our children, and many others. The idea that we "don't have a
marriage," in particular, which you have either encouraged or not
corrected, is especially damaging because it allows her to think what she's
doing is okay with God. That's probably why she keeps saying it over and over
again, because if we don't have a marriage then she's not ending a marriage and
doing something that God hates. (Please share this with your wives.)
I won’t write as much as I could about what the “pastor friend”
said, because I don’t want to kill a gnat with a sledgehammer (something I’ve
done too many times). But if we assume that the Bible is God’s sufficient Word
to us, it should be fairly obvious from the following examples that He views a
marriage as a real marriage when public vows of marital commitment have been made
and sexual consummation has occurred (plus a governmental and legal record is
helpful—though not necessary—in confirming the legitimacy of the marriage).
Also, the ex-husband in that situation disagrees with his
ex-wife about the quality of their marriage (he thinks it was difficult, of
course, but also that there were many things to be thankful for). But let’s
assume for the sake of discussion that it was a very bad marriage…
Genesis 2:24 (quoted in Ephesians 5) doesn’t say a couple is
married only if it’s a good marriage—it simply says, “Therefore a man shall
leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall
become one flesh.” When a couple makes a public commitment to create a new family and
they consummate that relationship, they are married in God’s eyes and are
referred to by Him as husband and wife (Gen. 2:25 et al).
The Bible contains many stories of very bad marriages, and
they all are treated as real marriages. Take Jacob and Leah, for example… Jacob
did not even intend to marry Leah (he thought he was working for and
marrying Rachel but was tricked by their father Laban), and their marriage was
very rocky, to say the least. Yet Leah is clearly said to be Jacob’s wife throughout his entire life until the end of
it. And even Rachel, who he married seven years later, is referred to as his
wife from then on. I’m not saying this to legitimize or promote polygamy, but
the point is that even a marriage that does not follow God’s design from the
beginning is still considered a marriage in God’s eyes. (Deuteronomy 24:1-4 proves
the point also, because it treats an illegitimate second marriage as a real marriage.)
Ephesians 5 says Christ is married to us (the church)…. Is
the church a good spouse? It could rightly be said that Jesus has a very bad
marriage in the sense of how we treat Him, yet He is really married to us and
stays married to us through thick and thin (mostly thin!).
1 Peter 3:1-2 says, “Likewise, wives, be subject to
your own husbands, so that even if some do not obey the word, they
may be won without a word by the conduct of their wives, when they see
your respectful and pure conduct.” The context indicates that this passage
applies to extremely bad marriages—“likewise” connects it to the
discussion of abusive slave masters in the preceding verses and verse 6 twice mentions
a potential “fear” that wives might experience. My point here is not to say wives
should stay in an abusive relationship, but simply to say that even relationships
like that are treated as real marriages in the Scriptures.
Even when people are in the worst marital situation
imaginable, they are still married according to the Bible. So this must also be
true of merely “unhappy” marriages. If couples get divorced, even for unbiblical
reasons, then they are really and truly divorced (also proven by the wording in
Deut. 24, as well as 1 Cor. 7:10-11). But until one partner leaves with no
intention of returning, the couple is married in God’s eyes and responsible to
keep their vows and try to make it work, “for better or worse, in sickness and
in health,…” etc.
The argument that “not all marriages are marriages” because “not
all Israel is Israel” and “not all believers are believers” falls apart very
quickly when we realize that God’s Word says “not all Israel is Israel” (Rom.
9:6) and not all believers are believers (John 2:23-24). So of course those statements
are true. But the Bible never says “not all marriages are marriages,” nor does
it even hint at that idea, from what I’ve seen. On the contrary, the Bible seems
to assume all marriages are legitimate until they end in divorce, which the
Bible views as legitimate as well (even though it might be morally wrong in many
cases).
The idea that a married couple may have “never been really
married” also makes all the biblical passages about marriage, divorce, and remarriage
utterly nonsensical, because we would never know if they are talking about
someone who is “really married” or someone who is not. And it creates a
practical nightmare, because anyone could say at any time, “We were never
really married,” and justify anything they want to do.
Advisors who promote this false idea might have good
intentions in doing so, but it clearly seems to be to be form of false teaching,
especially because its “fruit” is that Christian people are ending their
God-given marriages by citing the excuse that “we never had a marriage.” So I
agree with the statement above that repentance is needed for those who give
that kind of counsel, as well as those who follow it.
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